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If you are a small, VAT-registered business, the way that you calculate your VAT could make a real difference to your cash flow and the time you spend on keeping records.

For some businesses, the standard method for calculating VAT is the best choice, but for others, their circumstances mean the VAT Flat Rate Scheme may be worth considering.

Here we review some of the factors involved in determining whether the VAT Flat Rate Scheme could work for you.

Comparing methods

Under the standard method you charge VAT on your sales and reclaim VAT on your purchases. You then pay the difference to HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC).

The Flat Rate Scheme uses a different calculation. You still charge your customers the usual VAT rate, however, instead of reclaiming VAT on most purchases, you pay a fixed percentage of your VAT-inclusive turnover to HMRC. The percentage amount depends on the industry your business belongs to.

Eligibility rules apply. Businesses may be able to join the VAT Flat Rate Scheme if their VAT turnover is £150,000 or less (excluding VAT).

When the Flat Rate Scheme might help

The Scheme can work well for businesses when VAT-able expenses are low. For example, those who mainly sells their time may find the flat rate percentage more favourable than reclaiming VAT under the standard method.

Some business owners also prefer the simplicity. Because you don’t claim VAT on purchases, other than certain capital assets over £2,000, the calculations can be quicker.

When the standard method may be better

If your business regularly buys goods or services with VAT on them, reclaiming VAT through the standard method is often more cost-effective. The same can be true if you regularly make larger purchases.

Choosing a method

The best way to be sure which method is right for you is to run the numbers and compare.

If you would like advice on whether the Flat Rate Scheme is right for you, give us a call. We'll be happy to help!

The information provided in this blog is for general informational purposes only and should not be considered professional advice. As far as we are aware, the content is accurate at time of publication. Torgersens assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in the content or for any actions taken based on the information provided.

About the Author

Paul Newbold Image

Paul Newbold

Partner
After qualifying with KPMG where he gained significant audit experience, Paul joined Torgersens in 1991 and became the firm’s audit partner in 2000. Paul employs his broad range of financial skills to provide commercial and accounting advice to a range of owner-managed businesses in the independent retail, education and professional services sectors. He also has extensive experience dealing with charities, Registered Social Landlords and not-for-profit organisations and co-operatives.   Outside of work, Paul likes to visit Eastern France and South-West German and read novels by David Morrell, Michael Blake and Harper Lee. He also likes watching films, his favourite is The Shawshank Redemption.

To get in touch please e-mail paul.newbold@torgersens.com.

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